See weys- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "to rear, raise, increase",
"word": "viest"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to breed, rear",
"word": "vei̇̃sti"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*wéištei"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wéys-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "vōiždat̰",
"sense": "to raise",
"word": "𐬬𐬋𐬌𐬲𐬛𐬀𐬝"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*wáyždHati"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"word": "*wáyždʰHati"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "viḍḍhí",
"sense": "to labour; to produce",
"word": "वि॒ड्ढि"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*wáyḍḍʰi"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"word": "*wáyždᶻdʰi"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"word": "*wéysdʰ-ti ~ *wisdʰ-én-ti"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wéys-dʰh₁e-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to multiply, breed",
"word": "vi̇̀sti"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wis-né-s-ti ~ *wis-n̥-s-én-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"sense": "to be green, verdant",
"word": "vireō"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*wizēō"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wis-éh₁-ye-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "víveṣṭi",
"sense": "to labour; to produce",
"word": "विवे॑ष्टि"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*wíwayṣṭi"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"word": "*wíwayšti"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wí-weys-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"sense": "grape, wine grape",
"word": "vesh"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Albanian",
"lang_code": "sqj-pro",
"word": "*waiša"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"sense": "fruit, sprout",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*woys-ó-s"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "vai̇̃sius"
},
{
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"lang_code": "prg",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "wēisin"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"sense": "straw bundle",
"word": "*věxà"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*waišāˀ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "wīse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wees"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "wēse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wisch"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "wische"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "wiska"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "wisa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "wēse"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "wisch"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Wiese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "wise"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "wīsa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "veis"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "vísir"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"sense": "sprout, stem",
"word": "*waisō"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"sense": "fruit, sprout",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wóys-eh₂"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"id": "increase",
"pos": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
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],
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"args": {},
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"name": "ine-root"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weys-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to raise, increase"
],
"id": "en-weys--ine-pro-root-uDAlzc2e",
"links": [
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54 0",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
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},
{
"_dis": "42 58 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shaped roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to produce, procreate"
],
"id": "en-weys--ine-pro-root-kSmwxDTn",
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"procreate",
"procreate"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "weys-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "*wisós"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "*Visla"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Vistula"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Ouistoúla",
"word": "Οὐιστούλα"
},
{
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"lang_code": "ang",
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"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Wistlawudu"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*weys-tleh₂"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "gwyar"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wēsarom"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*waisǭ"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*waisund"
},
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "véṣati",
"sense": "to flow",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "वेषति"
},
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "vaēšah",
"sense": "to decay",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀𐬵"
},
{
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "to steep",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "wey-"
},
{
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "gēš",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "գէշ"
}
],
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"pos": "root"
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"args": {},
"expansion": "*weys-",
"name": "ine-root"
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"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
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"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weys-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"id": "en-weys--ine-pro-root-U7EY147G",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "weys-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shaped roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "to rear, raise, increase",
"word": "viest"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to breed, rear",
"word": "vei̇̃sti"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*wéištei"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wéys-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "vōiždat̰",
"sense": "to raise",
"word": "𐬬𐬋𐬌𐬲𐬛𐬀𐬝"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*wáyždHati"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"word": "*wáyždʰHati"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "viḍḍhí",
"sense": "to labour; to produce",
"word": "वि॒ड्ढि"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*wáyḍḍʰi"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"word": "*wáyždᶻdʰi"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"word": "*wéysdʰ-ti ~ *wisdʰ-én-ti"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wéys-dʰh₁e-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to multiply, breed",
"word": "vi̇̀sti"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wis-né-s-ti ~ *wis-n̥-s-én-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"sense": "to be green, verdant",
"word": "vireō"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*wizēō"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wis-éh₁-ye-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "víveṣṭi",
"sense": "to labour; to produce",
"word": "विवे॑ष्टि"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*wíwayṣṭi"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"word": "*wíwayšti"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wí-weys-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"sense": "grape, wine grape",
"word": "vesh"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Albanian",
"lang_code": "sqj-pro",
"word": "*waiša"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"sense": "fruit, sprout",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*woys-ó-s"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "vai̇̃sius"
},
{
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"lang_code": "prg",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "wēisin"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"sense": "straw bundle",
"word": "*věxà"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*waišāˀ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "wīse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wees"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "wēse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wisch"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "wische"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "wiska"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "wisa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "wēse"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "wisch"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Wiese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "wise"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "wīsa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "veis"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "vísir"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"sense": "sprout, stem",
"word": "*waisō"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "*wóys-eh₂"
}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "*weys-",
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"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weys-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to raise, increase"
],
"links": [
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],
[
"increase",
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],
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"procreate"
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],
"word": "weys-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shaped roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wisós"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*Visla"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Vistula"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Ouistoúla",
"word": "Οὐιστούλα"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Wistlawudu"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*weys-tleh₂"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "gwyar"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*wēsarom"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*waisǭ"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*waisund"
},
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "véṣati",
"sense": "to flow",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "वेषति"
},
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "vaēšah",
"sense": "to decay",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀𐬵"
},
{
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "to steep",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "wey-"
},
{
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "gēš",
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "գէշ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"id": "flow",
"pos": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*weys-",
"name": "ine-root"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weys-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "weys-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for weys- meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.